"Rómán" meaning in Old Irish

See Rómán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈr͈oːβ̃aːn]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus. Etymology templates: {{bor|sga|la|Rōmānus}} Latin Rōmānus Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} Rómán m, {{sga-noun|m}} Rómán m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|Rómáin}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=Rómán+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=Rómánu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=Rómán+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=Rómánaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=Rómánaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=Rómán+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=Rómán|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=Rómán+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=Rómáin+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=Rómán+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=Rómáin+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=Rómán|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=Rómán+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=Rómánu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=Rómáin|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Rómán [nominative, singular], Rómán [dual, nominative], Rómáin [nominative, plural], Rómáin [singular, vocative], Rómán [dual, vocative], Rómánu [plural, vocative], Rómán [accusative, singular], Rómán [accusative, dual], Rómánu [accusative, plural], Rómáin [genitive, singular], Rómán [dual, genitive], Rómán [genitive, plural], Rómán [dative, singular], Rómánaib [dative, dual], Rómánaib [dative, plural]
  1. Roman Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nationalities Derived forms: Rómánach, Rómánda Related terms: Róm (english: Rome)
    Sense id: en-Rómán-sga-noun-1So44HdZ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōmānus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómáin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómáin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómáin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Rómán m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Rómán m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rómáin"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "Rómán+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "Rómánu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "Rómán+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "Rómánaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "Rómánaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "Rómán+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "Rómán",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "Rómán+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "Rómáin+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "Rómán+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "Rómáin+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "Rómán",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "Rómán+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "Rómánu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "Rómáin",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "sga:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Rómánach"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rómánda"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the destruction of the Romans' realm beforehand",
          "text": "coscrad flatho Román riam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Romulus, he built the city [of Rome]; from Aeneas, did the Romans descend.",
          "text": "Romuil, do·ḟorsat in cathraig; ó Aenea, ro·cinnset ind Romain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rómán-sga-noun-1So44HdZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "Rome",
          "word": "Róm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈr͈oːβ̃aːn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rómán"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Rómánach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rómánda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōmānus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómáin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómáin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómáin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómán",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rómánaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Rómán m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Rómán m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rómáin"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "Rómán+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "Rómánu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "Rómán+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "Rómánaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "Rómánaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "Rómán+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "Rómán",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "Rómán+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "Rómáin+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "Rómán+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "Rómáin+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "Rómán",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "Rómán+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "Rómánu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "Rómáin",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Rome",
      "word": "Róm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Nationalities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the destruction of the Romans' realm beforehand",
          "text": "coscrad flatho Román riam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Romulus, he built the city [of Rome]; from Aeneas, did the Romans descend.",
          "text": "Romuil, do·ḟorsat in cathraig; ó Aenea, ro·cinnset ind Romain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈr͈oːβ̃aːn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rómán"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Rómán meaning in Old Irish (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.